April editing tip: it’s tricky

The most common English language grammar mistake I spot? When to use the contraction it’s (it’s ok to be confused) and when to use the possessive its (don’t question its logic, because there is none). I have spotted this mistake at every level of writing ability. So take a minute and learn the simplest way to catch it yourself.

It’s is a contraction (two words merged together) of “it is” or “it has,” while its is a possessive pronoun showing ownerships. Other possessives have apostrophes: Anna’s cat. So confusing. The best way to remember the rule is to always try to “open up” the contraction when you see an apostrophe in its. Let’s try a few examples:

That car has it’s wheels turned on the uphill.

Try it: That car has it is wheels turned on the uphill. Incorrect use: should be its.

It’s great that you are taking the time to read this post.

Try it: It is great that you are taking the time to read this post. Correct use.

For more examples, check out https://www.dictionary.com/articles/its-vs-its